Pear Tree

Canopy

Pear Tree

Pyrus communis

Also known as: European Pear, Asian Pear (Pyrus pyrifolia)

CanopySub-Canopy Rosaceae EdibleWildlife AttractorWindbreakerBorder PlantErosion Control
Hardiness Zone
4-9
Ideal Temp
35–85°F
Survives Down To
-30°F
Life Cycle
Perennial

The Pear Tree (Pyrus communis) is a deciduous fruit tree known for its sweet and juicy fruits. It grows between 4.5-12 meters (15-40 feet) tall, with a rounded crown and upright branches. Blossoms appear in early spring, providing nectar for pollinators. Fruits mature in late summer to fall and are rich in fiber and vitamins. 🌞💧 Sun and Water Requirements: - Prefers full sun for optimal fruit production. - Requires well-draining, loamy soil with moderate moisture. - Deep watering encourages strong root growth. ✂️🫘 Methods to Propagate: - Grafting: Commonly propagated through grafting onto rootstocks. - Seed: Can be grown from seed, but may not produce true-to-type fruit. - Cutting: Hardwood cuttings can be rooted with proper care. 🧑‍🌾👩‍🌾 When to Harvest: - Harvest season varies from late summer to early fall. - Pears should be picked when firm and ripened off the tree. - Store in a cool place to extend shelf life.

Good Neighbors
  • Apple
  • Clover
  • Nasturtium
  • Comfrey
Cautions
  • Walnut
  • Fennel
Known Threats — Organic Solutions Only
Apple Maggot
Rhagoletis pomonella
Apple Scab
Venturia inaequalis
Bagworm
Thyridopteryx ephemeraeformis
Blackberry Psyllid
Cacopsylla curvata
Brown Marmorated Stink Bug
Halyomorpha halys
Brown Rot
Monilinia fructicola
Cherry Fruit Fly
Rhagoletis cingulata
Codling Moth
Cydia pomonella
Cyclamen Mite
Steneotarsonemus pallidus
Cytospora Canker
Cytospora spp.
Eastern Tent Caterpillar
Malacosoma americanum
Fall Webworm
Hyphantria cunea
Fire Blight
Erwinia amylovora
Gall Mite
Eriophyidae
Gray Mold
Botrytis cinerea
Harlequin Ladybird
Harmonia axyridis
Leaf Blight
Various Fungal Pathogens
Leaf Spot
Multiple species (e.g., Cercospora, Septoria, Alternaria)
Lesser Peachtree Borer
Synanthedon pictipes
Oriental Fruit Fly
Bactrocera dorsalis
Oriental Fruit Moth
Grapholita molesta
Peach Twig Borer
Anarsia lineatella
Peachtree Borer
Synanthedon exitiosa
Pear Psylla
Cacopsylla pyricola
Plum Curculio
Conotrachelus nenuphar
Raspberry Beetle
Glischrochilus sanguinolentus
Raspberry Cane Borer
Oberea perspicillata
Rose Slug
Endelomyia aethiops
Rust Mite
Eriophyidae
Sparganothis Fruitworm
Sparganothis sulfureana
Spittlebugs
Cercopidae
Spotted Lanternfly
Lycorma delicatula
Stink Bug
Pentatomidae
Strawberry Root Weevil
Otiorhynchus ovatus
Tent Caterpillar
Malacosoma spp.
Twig Girdlers
Oncideres spp.
Vine Weevil
Otiorhynchus sulcatus