Melonworm identification

Organic Control Profile

Melonworm

Diaphania hyalinata

23
Plants Affected
2
Natural Enemies
5
Control Strategies

A close relative of the pickleworm: green caterpillars that skeletonize leaves and web foliage before sometimes scarring fruit. More leaf-feeding early, fruit risk later in cucurbits.

Pale green larva with two thin white stripes along the body; adult moth is white with a dark border and faint markings.

More identification photos — verified field observations

Organic Control Methods

Prevention

Same as pickleworm—exclude with cover early, remove crop debris, scout leaf undersides for eggs.

Biological Controls

Parasitoid wasps attack eggs and larvae; preserve them by limiting broad-spectrum sprays.

Cultural Practices

Avoid excess nitrogen that produces lush, attractive foliage.

Mechanical & Physical

Hand-remove larvae and egg clusters; crush webbed leaves harboring young larvae.

Organic Sprays

Bt products or spinosad on young larvae; thorough coverage to leaf undersides and inside webs.

Natural Enemies

Plants Affected — 23 in Database