Turkish Rocket

Herb

Turkish Rocket

Bunias orientalis

Also known as: Hill Mustard, Warty Cabbage

HerbGround Cover Brassicaceae EdibleBiomassWildlife AttractorBorder PlantDynamic Accumulator
Hardiness Zone
4-9
Ideal Temp
40–75°F
Survives Down To
-30°F
Life Cycle
Perennial

Turkish rocket (Bunias orientalis) is a long-lived mustard relative from Eurasia that forms a basal rosette of blistered, warty leaves and sends up 1–1.5 m (3–5 ft) flowering stems with small yellow four-petaled blooms. It is considered invasive in parts of North America—plant only where you will manage seed set and expansion, and prefer managed beds over wildlands in Florida and Puerto Rico introductions. ☀️💧 Sun and Water Requirements: - Full sun to light shade; rosettes persist in partial shade but bloom weakens. - Average soil moisture; drought-tolerant once established but grows lusher with summer rain. - Tolerates poor, alkaline, or disturbed soils—do not mistake toughness for permission to neglect containment. ✂️ Methods to Propagate: - Sow seed in spring or autumn in situ; thin to strong spacing to reduce self-sowing chaos. - Divide mature crowns in early spring when the plant breaks dormancy; replant immediately and water until rooted. - Root cuttings from young side shoots can work in nursery conditions. 🌾 Harvest / Best Use Timing: - Pick young spring leaves for cooked greens; flavor is mustard-adjacent and benefits from blanching. - Flower buds compare to broccoli raab when still tight. - Cut flowering stems before seed set if you are containing spread; compost biomass away from fence lines.

Good Neighbors
  • Yarrow
  • Comfrey
  • Garlic
Known Threats — Organic Solutions Only
Aphids
Aphidoidea
Cabbage Aphid
Brevicoryne brassicae
Cabbage Looper
Trichoplusia ni
Cabbage Root Fly
Delia radicum
Cabbage Root Maggots
Delia radicum
Cabbage Worms
Pieris rapae
Cross-striped Cabbageworm
Evergestis rimosalis
Diamondback Moth
Plutella xylostella
Flea Beetles
Alticini
Harlequin Bug
Murgantia histrionica
Imported Cabbageworm
Pieris rapae
Swede Midge
Contarinia nasturtii