Diamondback Moth identification

Organic Control Profile

Diamondback Moth

Plutella xylostella

12
Plants Affected
3
Natural Enemies
5
Control Strategies

A tiny moth whose larvae mine and window-feed brassica leaves, buds, and heads; infamous for evolving resistance to anything you lean on too hard—rotate modes and lean on biology first.

Adults are slender gray moths with a cream band that forms diamonds when wings fold; larvae are tapered green caterpillars that wriggle violently when touched. Many generations per year in warm weather.

More identification photos — verified field observations

Organic Control Methods

Organic Sprays

Bt aizawai or kurstaki on small larvae; spinosad as a rotated option; neem and soaps suppress light infestations—never rely on a single material all season.

Biological Controls

Diadegma insulare and other ichneumonids, Microplitis plutellae, and predatory bugs—preserve with selective spot sprays.

Cultural Practices

Destroy crop residues promptly; avoid overlapping brassica plantings; use trap crops on plot edges.

Mechanical & Physical

Row covers until heads form; vacuums have niche use in high tunnels.

Prevention

Pheromone traps for timing; scout for shot-holed cotyledons.

Natural Enemies

Plants Affected — 12 in Database