Skirret

Herb

Skirret

Sium sisarum

Also known as: Sugar rootCrummock
Herb Apiaceae EdibleGround CoverWater Retention
Hardiness Zone
4-9
Ideal Temp
55–75°F
Survives Down To
-30°F
Life Cycle
Perennial

Skirret (Sium sisarum) is an old European root vegetable in the carrot family: clumps of narrow pinnate leaves and clusters of small white umbel flowers, with sweet, pale roots that split like unruly parsnips underground. Expect leafy tops about 2–4 feet and harvestable roots after a season of steady growth. Cool-season temperament in hot-climate audiences: treat it as a winter–spring crop or microclimate experiment where summers turn hot and humid—shade, mulch, and fast drainage reduce bolting and rot. Lowland tropics are even less forgiving; treat it as a curiosity in elevated, cooler pockets or grow true tropical starches instead. Full sun to light afternoon shade in hot districts; roots need loose, deep, organic-rich soil. Consistent moisture without sogginess; mulch to buffer downpours in the wet season and reduce cracking in dry spells. Divide mature crowns in late winter or early spring while dormant; replant pieces with buds and keep moist until established. Sow seed in the coolest planting window your site offers in a fine seedbed; thin to strong spacing so roots size up. Dig roots after tops begin to yellow or after a light frost where frost exists; in frost-free areas, harvest when foliage starts to decline in late cool season. Scrub, peel if woody, then roast, mash, or fry—texture lands somewhere between parsnip and potato if the plant liked you.

Good Neighbors
Cautions
  • Wet heavy clay without amendment
  • Aggressive running grasses that tangle harvest
🦠 Diseases