Lemon Basil

Herbaceous

Lemon Basil

Ocimum × citriodorum

Also known as: Lemon scented basil, Hoary basil hybrid group

Herbaceous Lamiaceae EdiblePollinatorPest Management
Hardiness Zone
9-11
Ideal Temp
65–90°F
Survives Down To
32°F
Life Cycle
Annual

Lemon basil is the citrus-leaning Ocimum hybrid group sold for teas, fish, and salads—bright lemon aroma without stealing a tree’s thunder. Flowers still feed bees if you stop pinching for a week. Grow spring through fall like other basils; bolts in heat waves—harvest tips and flower spikes to stretch production. Frost is the hard stop. ☀️💧 Sun and Water Requirements: Full sun, fertile well-drained soil, steady moisture. Container culture works if you accept daily water checks in August. ✂️ Propagation: Seed; soft cuttings root in water or moist media. 🌾 Harvest / Best Use Timing: Pinch tips and flower spikes through the season for continuous leaves; harvest before hard frost stops growth.

Good Neighbors
  • Tomatoes
  • Thai Basil
  • Marigold
Cautions
  • Cold wet soil at germination
  • Dense shade
Known Threats — Organic Solutions Only
Aphids
Aphidoidea
Japanese Beetles
Popillia japonica