Camu Camu

Shrub

Camu Camu

Myrciaria dubia

Also known as: Cacari, Guayabo

ShrubTree Myrtaceae EdibleWildlife AttractorErosion Control
Hardiness Zone
10-11
Ideal Temp
72–92°F
Survives Down To
30°F
Life Cycle
Perennial

Camu camu is the Amazonian myrtle that fruits in floodplain energy—sour cherry-sized berries with vitamin C numbers that make supplement grifters sweat. In cultivation it behaves as a multi-stemmed riverine shrub to small tree. Marginal. Loves humidity and acidic soils; cold tolerance is not its brand. Serious growers use greenhouse or the warmest coastal microclimates. ☀️💧 Sun and Water Requirements: Full sun to bright part shade. High water table tolerance compared to desert fruit; still needs drainage between flood pulses—potted growers mimic wet/dry rhythm carefully. ✂️ Propagation: Seeds (short viability—fresh is best); air-layering for known selections. 🌾 Harvest / Best Use Timing: Pick sour green fruit for peak vitamin C or riper purple fruit for easier eating—timing follows juice versus fresh-use goals.

Good Neighbors
  • Açaí palm
  • Guava
  • Wetland edge species
Cautions
  • Alkaline irrigation water without soil organic matter
  • Dry upland sand without irrigation
Known Threats — Organic Solutions Only
Aphids
Aphidoidea
Caribbean Fruit Fly
Anastrepha suspensa
Oriental Fruit Fly
Bactrocera dorsalis
Scale Insects
Coccoidea