Guanabana

Tree

Guanabana

Annona muricata

Also known as: Soursop, Graviola (common trade name)

Tree Annonaceae EdibleMedicinalWildlife Attractor
Hardiness Zone
10-11
Ideal Temp
65–95°F
Survives Down To
30°F
Life Cycle
Perennial

Annona muricata is the spiky green heartthrob of tropical fruit stands: soft, fibrous-sweet pulp with a flavor people describe as strawberry-pineapple-citrus and a PR department that should calm down. Semi-evergreen tree with large soft leaves; hates dry wind and hard frost. Outside true tropics it is mostly greenhouse or brave microclimate — this is not your first frost-tolerant fruit gamble. ☀️💧 Sun and Water Requirements: Full sun in humid tropics once established. Deep, fertile, well-drained soil with steady moisture. Windbreak for young trees. ✂️ Propagation: Seeds: easy, long juvenile phase. Grafting superior cultivars where available. 🌾 Harvest / Best Use Timing: When spines soften, color shifts, and fruit yields — overripe goes fermented fast in heat.

Good Neighbors
  • Banana
  • Papaya
  • Cacao
Cautions
  • Dry windy hilltops
  • Marketing medical miracles without doing homework
Known Threats — Organic Solutions Only
Caribbean Fruit Fly
Anastrepha suspensa
Caterpillars
Lepidoptera Larvae
Mealybugs
Pseudococcidae
Scale Insects
Coccoidea