Zigzag Spiderwort

Herbaceous

Zigzag Spiderwort

Tradescantia subaspera

Also known as: Wideleaf Spiderwort

Herbaceous Commelinaceae PollinatorGround CoverOrnamentalWildlife Attractor
Hardiness Zone
5-9
Ideal Temp
40–90°F
Survives Down To
-25°F
Life Cycle
Perennial

Zigzag spiderwort (Tradescantia subaspera) is a woodland perennial of eastern North America, with broader leaves than many tradescantias and stems that zigzag between nodes, bearing three-petaled blue-violet flowers opening fresh each morning. Plants reach 1–2 feet (30–60 cm), spreading into loose colonies in partial shade with steady moisture. It suits native shade borders and rain-garden shoulders where turf is a bad joke. ☀️💧 Sun and Water Requirements: Partial shade to light sun; afternoon shade reduces petal melt in heat. Moist, humus-rich, well-drained soils suit it; tolerates short dry spells once established with mulch. Avoid stagnant water over crowns. ✂️ Propagation: Divide clumps in spring; sow seed outdoors in fall. 🌾 Harvest / Best Use Timing: Primarily ornamental—flowers feed pollinators in late spring to summer. Deadhead near paths if spread is too chatty.

Good Neighbors
  • Wild Ginger — shade groundcover neighbor with contrasting leaf shape
  • Wild Blue Phlox — spring blue flowers contrasting spiderwort purples at similar heights
  • Serviceberry — small tree dappling light above understory colonies
Cautions
  • Deep shade — fewer flowers despite polite silence about disappointment
  • Confusion with other Tradescantia species—verify leaf width and stem zigzag before eating experiments
Known Threats — Organic Solutions Only
Aphids
Aphidoidea
Slugs
Gastropoda
Spider Mites
Tetranychidae