Water Lettuce

Aquatic

Water Lettuce

Pistia stratiotes

Also known as: Water cabbage, Nile cabbage

Aquatic Araceae Water PurifierAnimal Fodder
Hardiness Zone
9-11
Ideal Temp
65–95°F
Survives Down To
35°F
Life Cycle
Perennial

Water lettuce is the floating rosette that multiplies like a group chat gone feral. In Florida it is an aggressive aquatic weed in open waters—containment is ethics, not aesthetics. Only keep in closed systems (tubs, pools, lined ponds) where escape is impossible. Do not “gift” extras to local waterways. Sun and water: Full sun to part shade on still, nutrient-rich water. Roots hang in the water column stripping nutrients—great in a drum, catastrophic in a spring run. ✂️ Propagation: Daughter rosettes on stolons—absurdly easy; your job is saying no to release.

Good Neighbors
  • Azolla (contained)
  • Duckweed (contained)
Cautions
  • Open waterways
  • Any setup where flood can float plants to public water
Known Threats — Organic Solutions Only
Aphids
Aphidoidea
Caterpillars
Lepidoptera Larvae
Snails
Gastropoda