Barbados Cherry

Shrub

Barbados Cherry

Malpighia emarginata

Also known as: Acerola, West Indian Cherry

ShrubSub-Canopy Malpighiaceae EdibleMedicinalWildlife AttractorOrnamental
Hardiness Zone
9-11
Ideal Temp
75–85°F
Survives Down To
30°F
Life Cycle
Perennial

Barbados Cherry is a tropical evergreen shrub or small tree that can reach heights of up to 3.6 meters (12 feet). It develops a thick, rounded canopy with fairly delicate foliage. The plant produces small, pink or rosy flowers, approximately 2 centimeters (nearly one inch) in diameter, which appear periodically from April to October. These blossoms give way to bright red, cherry-like drupes that are high in vitamin C and can be eaten raw or made into jams, syrups, or juices. 🌞💧 Sun and Water Requirements: This plant thrives in full sun to light shade and prefers well-drained soil enriched with organic compost. Once established, it is drought-tolerant but benefits from regular watering during prolonged dry periods. ✂️🫘 Methods to Propagate: Propagation is typically achieved through seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in well-drained soil, while semi-hardwood cuttings can be rooted under appropriate conditions. 🧑‍🌾👩‍🌾 When to Harvest: The fruits ripen sporadically from spring through December. Harvesting should occur when the fruits are fully colored and slightly soft to the touch, indicating peak ripeness and optimal flavor.

Good Neighbors
  • Citrus
  • Guava
  • Papaya
Cautions
  • Waterlogged soils
Known Threats — Organic Solutions Only
Aphids
Aphidoidea
Scale Insects
Coccoidea